What does a Live Sound Mix Engineer do?
It's said that good sound can make a performance and bad sound can break it. Often, this comes down to the work of a live sound mix engineer: one of the primary professionals involved in controlling a band or performer's live sound.
Live sound mix engineers meet with the band before the show to perform sound check, where they coordinate with the band about sound-oriented goals and concerns and make initial adjustments to volume, balance, and EQ.
At a Glance
Although many employers prefer candidates with formal education in music engineering or production, there is no replacement for practical experience at the mixing board. Aspiring live sound mix engineers often start out by interning or apprenticing with working engineers, assisting for little or no money in exchange for on-the-job learning from a professional. Experienced and successful mix engineers might obtain full-time positions at music venues, establish close working relationships with specific artists or bands, or secure sought-after positions at prestigious clubs and festivals.
While many live music venues employ in-house sound engineers, the majority of live sound mix engineers are independent contractors hired by artists.
- Mixing boards
- Basic acoustics
- Audio hardware
- Excellent ears (detail, nuance)
- Basic understanding of live sound systems
- Communication skills
Unlike engineering sound in the controlled environment of a recording studio, engineering sound for a live performance is fast-paced work with immediate consequences. As such, the ability to remain cool under pressure is vital. Equally important are professionalism and a sense of responsibility, as an entire concert experience can succeed or fail based on its sound.
Live sound mix engineers work most nights and weekends. Freelance mix engineers are likely to go on tour at some point in their careers, an experience that comes with its own lifestyle: spending a lot of time on the road, sleeping in a different bed each night, and meeting new people every day.
