What does a Live Sound Systems Engineer do?
Although live sound mix engineers are highly lauded for their ability to control and improve the live music experience, even the best would be powerless without a live sound systems engineer. Part acoustician, part electrician, and all problem-solver, live sound systems engineers are leaders in touring sound crews, where they're responsible for designing rigging and power configurations for sound equipment, optimizing safety and efficiency in the setup, creatively solving acoustic problems, and overseeing load-in and breakdown.
At a Glance
These days, employers usually expect sound systems engineers to have degrees in acoustics, sound engineering, or electrical engineering. However, far more essential is touring experience, whether as a roadie, rigger, or sound system tech. In fact, participating in sound load-in and load-out throughout a tour can teach many of the essentials of the trade.
For the rest, apprenticing with or assisting a working sound systems engineer is the way to go.
While some live music venues employ in-house sound engineers, the vast majority of live sound systems engineers are independent contractors hired by artists to travel with them on tour, and occasionally by festivals. Because jobs are largely filled via word of mouth, building strong industry relationships and a reputation for consistent work is essential to finding work. Live sound systems engineers with the right skill set might find additional work as live sound mix engineers, studio mixing engineers, lighting techs, or acoustical consultants.
- Acoustics
- Electrical engineering
- Rigging
- Mathematics
- Audio hardware
- Advanced understanding of live sound systems
- Basic understanding of live sound mixing
- Excellent ears (detail, nuance)
- Leadership
Sound systems engineers are organized, detail-oriented, and adaptable.
Live sound systems engineers spend a lot of time traveling, as touring is their most consistent source of work. Most of the time, the job consists of short bursts of intense, fast-paced activity during load-in and load-out—although systems engineers have to stay on their toes in the hours between. Those who are less inclined to life on tour might make a living by working festivals, conventions, and other large performance events.
